Know · Austin 101

Is Austin a good place to live?

Line illustration of a balanced two-pan scale

Yes for many people, but with real trade-offs worth understanding before you move. Austin pairs the lowest unemployment among major Texas metros, around 3.6 to 3.7 percent in early 2026, and the fastest job growth of any large US metro with no state income tax, a deep food and live-music scene, and year-round access to the outdoors. The honest catch is that the no-income-tax headline is largely clawed back through high property taxes and rent, the summers bring close to a month of days over 100 degrees, the traffic ranks among the worst in the country, and the tech gold rush has cooled from its 2021 and 2022 peak. Whether it is a good fit comes down to your income, whether you plan to buy, and how you feel about heat and driving. Here is the honest version.

Carissa Spisak
Carissa Spisak
Writer, The Austin Newsletter

Jobs and the tech economy

The job market is the strongest single reason to move here. Austin added about 27,000 jobs in 2025, roughly 2 percent growth, which led all 50 of the largest US metros, and metro unemployment sat near 3.6 to 3.7 percent in early 2026, below the Texas and national rates and the lowest of any big Texas city. The growth is broader than tech: construction, health care, and professional services all expanded fastest in 2025. Still, tech is the identity. Silicon Hills is anchored by Dell, with Tesla, Apple, Oracle, Samsung, and Google all building here. The caveat is real, though. Hiring cooled from the 2021 and 2022 frenzy. Roughly 6,500 Central Texas workers were hit by layoff notices in 2024, Tesla alone about 40 percent of them, and entry-level or generalist software roles are noticeably harder to land than they were a few years ago, even as chip and AI-infrastructure work grows.

The money math: no income tax, high property tax

This is the part newcomers most need to understand. Texas has no state personal income tax, and a 2019 amendment to the state constitution makes adding one very hard, so the benefit is durable. But the state makes the money back elsewhere. Property taxes are high, with a combined rate inside Austin of roughly 1.7 to 2.1 percent of taxable value, which works out to about 10,000 to 11,000 dollars a year on a typical homestead near 515,000 dollars. Sales tax runs 8.25 percent, the Texas maximum, though groceries and prescriptions are exempt. The trade favors high earners and long-term owners: someone earning 500,000 dollars can save well over 50,000 dollars a year versus California, while someone earning 50,000 dollars saves only a couple of thousand. A 2025 measure, Proposition 13, raised the general school-district homestead exemption to 140,000 dollars, with a separate measure lifting the extra exemption for seniors and people with disabilities. Texas leans on regressive taxes overall, so the deal is best for people with high incomes and a house.

Food, music, and the outdoors

The lifestyle is the other big draw, and it is genuine. Austin has called itself the Live Music Capital of the World since 1991 and still has more than 250 venues, from the Continental Club to the Moody Center. The food scene earns national attention well beyond barbecue and breakfast tacos, with a Michelin star at Barley Swine and a run of James Beard semifinalists in recent years, though the city did not advance a finalist in 2026 and Houston drew more nominations. The outdoors may be the best part: Barton Springs holds near 70 degrees year-round, the Barton Creek Greenbelt runs for miles through the middle of the city, and Lady Bird Lake and the Hill Country are right there. The honest note is that the music scene is under real pressure, with rising rents and costs squeezing the independent venues that built the reputation.

The cost of housing

Housing is where the cost actually lives. The median single-family home runs roughly 420,000 to 480,000 dollars, and as of late 2025 you needed an income near 121,000 dollars to afford the median home, well above the local median household income closer to 80,000 to 90,000 dollars. Carrying a median home with 20 percent down ran about 3,300 dollars a month in 2025, close to 37 percent of median household income, versus roughly 1,400 to 1,900 dollars to rent a one-bedroom. The good news is that affordability has improved from the 2021 and 2022 peak, with prices flat to down. The pressure that remains is property tax and rising insurance. And do not read no income tax as cheap living: most estimates put Austin near the US average on lighter measures and 10 to 29 percent above it when housing is weighted heavily, because rent and property tax absorb the savings.

Summer heat, traffic, and growth

The two things people underestimate are the heat and the driving. Austin averages close to 29 to 30 days a year at or above 100 degrees, and the trend is up: the summer of 2023 set a record with 45 straight triple-digit days. Winters bring cedar fever, an intense allergy season from juniper pollen that runs from mid-December into February and gets even people who do not usually have allergies. On the road, Austin ranked around 15th in the country for worst traffic in 2025, the average commute is near 28 minutes, and I-35 is one of the most congested corridors in the US. The city is built around cars: the light-rail line voters approved in 2020 has not broken ground, with construction now aimed at 2027 and opening around 2033. Growth keeps pushing into the outer counties, which adds sprawl and longer commutes. The power grid has improved since the deadly 2021 winter storm, adding well over 20,000 megawatts in recent years, but rising demand means it is not fully settled.

Who it fits, and who it doesn’t

Austin rewards some people much more than others. It fits high earners and long-term homeowners best, because the no-income-tax math, the homestead exemption, and the strong job market all compound in their favor. It also fits young professionals chasing the job market, and anyone whose weekends revolve around live music, good food, and the water. It is a weaker deal for low-to-moderate-income renters, who get little benefit from the missing income tax while paying a regressive sales tax and a property tax passed through their rent. It is hard on people sensitive to heat or allergies, and on anyone who wants short commutes or real public transit. And tech workers should go in clear-eyed: the market is solid and diversified, but it is no longer the frictionless gold rush of a few years ago. The short version: if you earn well and plan to put down roots, the case is strong. If you are renting on a tight budget, run the numbers carefully first.

Common questions
What are the pros and cons of living in Austin?
Pros: no state income tax, the fastest job growth of any large US metro in 2025, and the lowest unemployment in Texas, plus a deep live-music and nationally recognized food scene and year-round outdoors like Barton Springs and the Greenbelt. Cons: high property taxes, often more than 10,000 dollars a year, plus rent that largely offsets the no-income-tax perk, close to a month of days over 100 degrees with an intense winter allergy season, traffic among the worst in the country with no light rail until around 2033, and a tech sector that has cooled from its 2021 and 2022 peak.
Is Austin a good place to live for families?
It can be, with caveats. Health care and education were among the fastest-growing job sectors in 2025, a 2025 measure raised the school-district homestead exemption to 140,000 dollars to ease property taxes for owners, and the outdoors and festivals suit family life. But the median single-family home now runs about 420,000 to 480,000 dollars and needs an income near 121,000 dollars, and growth has pushed many families into outer-ring suburbs with longer car commutes.
Is Austin good for young professionals?
Generally yes. Austin has the lowest unemployment among major Texas metros, led all large US metros in 2025 job growth, skews young and highly educated, and offers no state income tax alongside a strong music, food, and outdoors scene. The honest caveat for tech workers is that hiring cooled from the 2021 and 2022 boom, with roughly 6,500 Central Texas workers hit by layoff notices in 2024, so entry-level and generalist software roles are tighter than they were.
What are the downsides of living in Austin?
The biggest ones are heat, around 29 to 30 days a year above 100 degrees with a record 45 straight in 2023, and a near-unavoidable winter allergy season from juniper pollen. Add heavy car dependence and traffic, with light rail not opening until around 2033, housing that needs an income near 121,000 dollars to buy the median home, and property taxes near 2 percent of value that recapture much of the no-income-tax benefit. Texas also leans on regressive taxes, which hits lower-income renters hardest.
Is Austin worth it, and should I move there?
For high earners and long-term homeowners, the math and the lifestyle usually make it worth it: someone earning 500,000 dollars can save well over 50,000 dollars a year versus California, and the jobs, food, music, and outdoors are real draws. It is a weaker deal for low-to-moderate-income renters, who see little income-tax benefit while paying a regressive sales tax and property tax through their rent. Factor in the heat, the traffic, and a housing market that still asks for an income near 121,000 dollars to buy the median home, and decide based on your income, whether you will buy, and your tolerance for heat.
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Carissa Spisak
Carissa.
Writer, The Austin Newsletter

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